Allport, G. W. (1954). The nature of prejudice. Cambridge, MA: Addison-Wesley Pub.

Altman, I. & Taylor, D. (1973). Social Penetration: The development of interpersonal relationships. New York: Holt.

Amir, Y. (1969). Contact hypothesis in ethnic relations. Psychological Bulletin, 71(5), 319-342.

Aron, A., & Henkemeyer, L. (1995). Marital Satisfaction and Passionate Love. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 12(1), 139-146.

Aronson, E., & Bridgeman, D. (1979). Jigsaw groups and the desegregated classroom: In pursuit of common goals. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 5(4), 438-446.

Banyard, V. L., Plante, E. G., & Moynihan, M. M. (2005). Rape Prevention Through Bystander Education: Bringing a Broader Community Perspective to Sexual Violence Prevention. PsycEXTRA Dataset.

Baumeister, R.F. and Leary, M.R (1995). The Need to Belong: Desire for Interpersonal Attachments as a Fundamental Human Motivation. Psychological Bulletin, vol.117, No.3, 497-529.

Beaman, A. L., Barnes, P. J., Klentz, B., & McQuirk, B. (1978). Increasing helping rates through information dissemination: Teaching pays. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 4, 406-411.



Bicchieri, C. (2006). The grammar of society. The nature and dynamics of social norms. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Bowen, A. M., & Bourgeois, M. J. (2001). Attitudes Toward Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual College Students: The Contribution of Pluralistic Ignorance, Dynamic Social Impact, and Contact Theories. Journal of American College Health, 50(2), 91-96.

Bowlby, John. Attachment and Loss. New York: Basic, 1969.

Bradbury, T. N., & Fincham, F. D. (1990). Attributions in marriage: Review and critique. Psychological Bulletin, 107(1), 3-33.

Brown, K. T., Brown, T. N., Jackson, J. S., Sellers, R. M., & Manuel, W. J. (2003). Teammates On and Off the Field? Contact With Black Teammates and the Racial Attitudes of White Student Athletes. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 33(7), 1379-1403.

Buckley, C. (2007, January 02). Man Is Rescued by Stranger on Subway Tracks. Retrieved February 21, 2017, from http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/03/nyregion/03life.html

Buss, D. M. (1989). Sex differences in human mate preferences: Evolutionary hypotheses tested in 37 cultures. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 12(01), 1. doi:10.1017/s0140525x00023992

Buss, D. M. (1994). The evolution of desire: Strategies of human mating. New York: BasicBooks

Buss, D. M., & Shackelford, T. K. (1997). Susceptibility to infidelity in the first year of marriage. Journal of Research in Personality, 31, 193-221.

Byrnes, D. A., & Kiger, G (1990). The effect of a prejudice reduction simulation on attitude change. In T. M. Newcomb & E. L. Hartley (Eds.), Readings in social psychology. New York, NY: Holt.

Caporael, L. R., Dawes, R. M., Orbell, J. M., & Alphons J. C. Van De Kragt. (1989). Selfishness examined: Cooperation in the absence of egoistic incentives. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 12(04), 683.

Cialdini, R.B., Schaller, M., Houlihan, D., Arps, K., Fultz, J., and Beaman, A.L.  (1987). Empathy-Based Helping: Is It Selflessly or Selfishly Motivated?, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1987, vol. 52, No. 4, 749-758.

Cole, S. W., Hawkley, L. C., Arevalo, J. M., Sung, C. Y., Rose, R. M., & Cacioppo, J. T. (2007). Social regulation of gene expression in human leukocytes. Genome Biol Genome Biology, 8(9).

Collins, N. L., & Miller, L. C. (1994). Self-disclosure and liking: A meta-analytic review. Psychological Bulletin, 116(3), 457-475.

Cunningham, W. A., Johnson, M. K., Raye, C. L., Gatenby, J. C., Gore, J. C., & Banaji, M. R. (2004). Separable Neural Components in the Processing of Black and White Faces. Psychological Science, 15(12), 806-813.

Darley & Batson. From Jerusalem to Jericho: A study of Situational and dispositional variables in helping behavior. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 1973, Vol 27, 100 – 108.

Darley, J. M., & Gross, P. H. (1983). A hypothesis-confirming bias in labeling effects. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 44(1), 20-33.

Dawes, R. M., Orbell, J. M., Simmons, R. T., & Alphons J. C. Van De Kragt. (1986). Organizing Groups for Collective Action. The American Political Science Review, 80(4), 1171. doi: 10.2307/1960862

Deutsch,, M. "Constructive Conflict Resolution: Principles, Training, and Research," in The Handbook of Interethnic Coexistence, ed. Eugene Weiner, (New York: Continuum Publishing, 1998), pp. 199-216.

Dibble, J. L., Levine, T. R., & Park, H. (2012). The Unidimensional Relationship Closeness Scale (URCS): Reliability and validity evidence for a new measure of relationship closeness. Psychological Assessment, 24(3), 565-572.

Dion, K. K., & Dion, K. L. (1993). Individualistic and Collectivistic Perspectives on Gender and the Cultural Context of Love and Intimacy. Journal of Social Issues, 49(3), 53-69.

Ditzen, B., Schaer, M., Gabriel, B., Bodenmann, G., Ehlert, U., & Heinrichs, M. (2009). Intranasal Oxytocin Increases Positive Communication and Reduces Cortisol Levels During Couple Conflict. Biological Psychiatry, 65(9), 728-731.

Duclos, R and A. Barasch (2014). Prosocial Behavior in Intergroup Relations: How Donor Self-Construal and Recipient Group-Membership Shape Generosity. Journal of Consumer Research, Inc., vol 41, June 2014. 

Duck, S., Hay, D. F., Hobfoll, S. E., Ickes, W., & Montgomery, B. M. (Eds.). (1988). Handbook of personal relationships: Theory, research and interventions. John Wiley & Sons.

Ewoldsen,D.R., Eno,C.A., Okdie, B.M., Velez, J.A., Guadagno, R.E., and DeCoster, J. (2012). Effects of playing violent video games cooperatively or competetitively on subsequent cooperative behaviour. Cyberpsychology, Behaviour and Social Networking, 15, 277-280.

Fein, S., & Spencer, S. J. (1997). Prejudice as self-image maintenance: Affirming the self through derogating others. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 73(1), 31-44.

Festinger, L. (1950). Informal social communication. Psychological Review, 57(5), 271–282.

Fincham, F. D., & Bradbury, T. N. (1993). Marital satisfaction, depression, and attributions: A longitudinal analysis. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 64(3), 442-452.

Fiore, A.T., & Donath, J.S. (2005). Homophily in online dating: When do you like someone like yourself? Short Paper, ACM Computer-Human Interaction 2005.

Fisher, Helen, Arthur Aron, and Lucy L. Brown. "Romantic Love: An FMRI Study of a Neural Mechanism for Mate Choice." The Journal of Comparative Neurology J. Comp. Neurol. 493.1 (2005): 58-62.

Fiske, S. T., & Taylor, S. E. (1984). Social cognition. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley Pub.

Flora, J., & Segrin, C. (2003). Relational Well-Being and Perceptions of Relational History in Married and Dating Couples. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 20(4), 515-536.

Gabrenya, W. K., Wang, Y., & Latane, B. (1985). Social Loafing on an Optimizing Task: Cross-Cultural Differences among Chinese and Americans. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 16(2), 223-242.

Gangestad, S. W., & Buss, D. M. (1993). Pathogen prevalence and human mate preferences. Ethology and Sociobiology, 14(2), 89-96.

Gottman, J. M., What Predicts Divorce? The Relationship between Marital Processes and Marital Outcomes. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 1994.

Gottman, J. M., Coan, J., Carrere, S., & Swanson, C. (1998). Predicting marital happiness and stability from newlywed interactions. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 60(1), 5. https://doi.org/10.2307/353438

Greitemeyer, T. and Osswald, S. (2010) Effects of prosocial video games on prosocial behavior Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, vol. 98, No. 2, 211-221.

Gupta, U., & Singh, P. (1982, July). An exploratory study of love and liking and type of marriages. Indian Journal of Applied Psychology, 19(2), 92-97.

Harris, L. T., & Fiske, S. T. (2006). Dehumanizing the Lowest of the Low: Neuroimaging Responses to Extreme Out-Groups. Psychological Science, 17(10), 847-853.

Hart, A. J., Whalen, P. J., Shin, L. M., Mcinerney, S. C., Fischer, H., & Rauch, S. L. (2000). Differential response in the human amygdala to racial outgroup vs ingroup face stimuli. NeuroReport, 11(11), 2351-2354.

Hatfield, E., & Rapson, R. L. (1994). Love and Intimacy. Encyclopedia of Mental Health, 2, 583-592.

Hatfield, E., Traupmann, J., & Walster, G. W. (1979). Equity And Extramarital Sex. Love and Attraction, 309-321.

Helliwell, J.F. and Putnam, R. D. (2004). The Social Context of Well-being. Phi. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B., 359, 1435-1446.

Harasymchuk , C., & Fehr, B. (2012). Development of a prototype-based measure of relational boredom. Personal Relationships, 19(1), 162–181. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-6811.2011.01346.x

Holt-Lunstad, J., Smith, T., & Layton, J. (2010). Social Relationships and Mortality Risk: A Meta-analytic Review. SciVee.

Kerr, N. L. (1983). Motivation losses in small groups: A social dilemma analysis. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 45(4), 819-828.

Kiesler, S. B, & Baral, R.L. (1970). The search for a romantic partner: the effects of self-esteem and physical attractiveness on romantic behaviour. In K. J. Gergen and D. Marlowe (eds), Personal and social behaviour. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.

LaPierre, R.T. (1934). Attitude versus action. Social Forces, 13, 230-237

Latane, B., & Darley, J. M. (1968). Group inhibition of bystander intervention in emergencies. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 10(3), 215-221.

Latané, B., & Rodin, J. (1969). A lady in distress: Inhibiting effects of friends and strangers on bystander intervention. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 5(2), 189-202.

Lemmer, G., & Wagner, U. (2015). Can we really reduce ethnic prejudice outside the lab? A meta‐analysis of direct and indirect contact interventions. European Journal of Social Psychology, 45, 152–168.

Levine, M, Prosser, A., Evans, D and S. Reicher. Identity and Emergency Intervention: How Social Group Membership and Inclusiveness of Group Boundaries Shape Helping Behavior Pers Soc Psychol Bull April 2005 31: 443-453.

Levine, R. V., Norenzayan, A., & Philbrick, K. (2001). Cross-Cultural Differences in Helping Strangers. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 32(5), 543-560.

Levine, R., Sato, S., Hashimoto, T., & Verma, J. (1995). Love and Marriage in Eleven Cultures. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 26(5), 554-571.

Li, N. P., Valentine, K. A., & Patel, L. (2010). Mate preferences in the US and Singapore: A cross-cultural test of the mate preference priority model. Personality and Individual Differences, 50(2), 291-294.

Low, Bobbi S. (1990). Marriage Systems and Pathogen Stress in Human Societies. American Zoologist Am Zool 30.2: 325-40.

Luo, Y., Hawkley, L. C., Waite, L. J., & Cacioppo, J. T. (2012). Loneliness, health, and mortality in old age: A national longitudinal study. Social Science & Medicine, 74(6), 907-914.

Marazitti, D. and Baroni,S. (2012). Romantic Love: The Mistery of its Biological Roots. Clinical Neuropsychiatry, 9,1. 14-19

Mares, M.L., and Woodard, E. (2005). Positive effects of television on children's social interactions: A meta-analysis. Media Psychology, 7, 301-322.

Markey, P. M., & Markey, C. N. (2007). Romantic ideals, romantic obtainment, and relationship experiences: The complementarity of interpersonal traits among romantic partners. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 24(4), 517-533.

Matsumoto, D. R., & Juang, L. P. (2004). Culture and psychology. Australia: Wadsworth/Thomson, p 401.

McLaren, L. M. (2003). Anti-immigrant prejudice in Europe: Contact, threat perception, and preferences for the exclusion of migrants. Social Forces, 81, 908–936.

Moss-Racusin, C. A., Dovidio, J. F., Brescoll, V. L., Graham, M. J., & Handelsman, J. (2012). Science faculty's subtle gender biases favor male students. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 109(41), 16474-16479.

Nahemow, L., & Lawton, M. P. (1975). Similarity and propinquity in friendship formation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 32(2), 205-213.

Novotny, J., Polonsky, F. (2011): The Level of Knowledge about Islam and Perception of Islam among Czech and Slovak University Students: does Ignorance Determine Subjective Attitudes? Sociologia, 43, 6, 674-696.

Oliner, S. P., & Oliner, P. M. (1988). The altruistic personality: rescuers of Jews in Nazi Europe. New York: The Free Press.

Orth-Gomer, J., Wamala, S., & Horsten, M. (2001). Marital stress worsens prognosis in women with coronary heart disease: The Stockholm Female Coronary Risk Study. ACC Current Journal Review, 10(3), 26-27.

Paluck, E. L. (2009). Reducing intergroup prejudice and conflict using the media: A field experiment in Rwanda. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 96, 574–587.

Pettigrew, T.F. & Tropp, L. R. (2006)  A meta-analytic test of intergroup contact theory. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 90 (5): 751–783.

Phelps, E. A., O'connor, K. J., Cunningham, W. A., Funayama, E. S., Gatenby, J. C., Gore, J. C., & Banaji, M. R. (2000). Performance on Indirect Measures of Race Evaluation Predicts Amygdala Activation. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 12(5), 729-738.

Regan, P. C., Lakhanpal, S., & Anguiano, C. (2012). Relationship Outcomes In Indian-American Love-Based And Arranged Marriages 1,2. Psychological Reports, 110(3), 915-924.

Quillian, L. (1995). Prejudice as a Response to Perceived Group Threat: Population Composition and Anti-Immigrant and Racial Prejudice in Europe. American Sociological Review, 60(4), 586.

Rogers, C. A., & Frantz, C. (1962). Racial themes in Southern Rhodesia: the attitudes and behavior of the white population (p. 338). New Haven: Yale University Press.

Rothbart, M., & John, O. P. (1985). Social Categorization and Behavioral Episodes: A Cognitive Analysis of the Effects of Intergroup Contact. Journal of Social Issues, 41(3), 81-104.

Sattler, D. N., & Kerr, N. L. (1991). Might versus morality explored: Motivational and cognitive bases for social motives. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 60(5), 756-765.

Shackelford, T. K., & Larsen, R. J. (1997). Facial asymmetry as an indicator of psychological, emotional, and physiological distress. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 72(2), 456-466.

Shotland, R. L., & Straw, M. K. (1976). Bystander response to an assault: When a man attacks a woman. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 34(5), 990-999.

Sprafkin, J.N., Liebert, R.M., and Poulos, R.W. (1975). Effects of a prosocial televised example on children's helping. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 20, 119-126.

Staub, E.  Positive social behavior and morality, Vol. 1. Personal and social influences. Academic Press.

Stephan, W. G., Ybarra, O., Martinez, C. M., Schwarzwald, J., & Tur-Kaspa, M. (1998). Prejudice towards immigrants to Spain and Israel: An integrated threat theory analysis. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 29, 559–576

Struch, N., & Schwartz, S. H. (1989). Intergroup aggression: Its predictors and distinctness from in-group bias. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 56(3), 364-373.

Thibaut, N, & Kelley, H (1959). The social psychology of groups. New York: Wiley.

Toi, M. and Batson, C.D. (1982). More Evidence That Empathy Is a Source of Altruistic Motivation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1982, vol.43, No. 2, 281-292.

Tversky, A., & Kahneman, D. (1982). Judgment under uncertainty: Heuristics and biases. Judgment under Uncertainty Heuristics and Biases, 3-20.

Tyerman, A., & Spencer, C. (1983). A Critical Test of the Sherifs' Robber's Cave Experiments: Intergroup Competition and Cooperation Between Groups of Well-Acquainted Individuals. Small Group Research, 14(4), 515-531.

Veitch, R., & Griffitt, W. (1976). Good news-bad news: Affective and interpersonal effects. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 6(1), 69–75. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1559-1816.1976.tb01313.x

Walum, H., L. Westberg, S. Henningsson, J. M. Neiderhiser, D. Reiss, W. Igl, J. M. Ganiban, E. L. Spotts, N. L. Pedersen, E. Eriksson, and P. Lichtenstein. "Genetic Variation in the Vasopressin Receptor 1a Gene (AVPR1A) Associates with Pair-bonding Behavior in Humans." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 105.37 (2008): 14153-4156.

Warneken, F., Hare, B., Melis, A. P., Hanus, D., & Tomasello, M. (2007). Spontaneous Altruism by Chimpanzees and Young Children. PLoS Biology, 5(7).

Wedekind, C., Seebeck, T., Bettens, F., & Paepke, A. J. (1995). MHC-Dependent Mate Preferences in Humans. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 260(1359), 245-249.

Whiting, B. B., & Whiting, J. W. M. (1975). Children of six cultures: A psychocultural analysis. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

Wicker, A. (1971). Attitudes versus action. The relationship between verbal behaviour and overt behaviour responses to attitude objects. Journal of Social Issues, 25, 41-78.

Winslow, James T., Nick Hastings, C. Sue Carter, Carroll R. Harbaugh, and Thomas R. Insel. "A Role for Central Vasopressin in Pair Bonding in Monogamous Prairie Voles." Nature 365.6446 (1993): 545-48. 

Ye, J. (2006). Seeking Love Online: A Cross-cultural Examination of Personal Advertisements on American and Chinese Dating Websites.  ... Retrieved April 2, 2017.

Zajonc, R. B. (1968). Attitudinal Effects Of Mere Exposure. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 9(2, Pt.2), 1-27.

Zárate, M. A., Garcia, B., Garza, A. A., & Hitlan, R. T. (2004). Cultural threat and perceived realistic group conflict as dual predictors of prejudice. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 40(1), 99-105.

Zhang, Lingshan, et al. "Are Sex Differences in Preferences for Physical Attractiveness and Good Earning Capacity in Potential Mates Smaller in Countries With Greater Gender Equality?" Evolutionary Psychology : an International Journal of Evolutionary Approaches to Psychology and Behavior, vol. 17, no. 2, 2019, p. 1474704919852921.