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DP IB Biology: HL

Topic Questions

Home / IB / Biology: HL / DP / Topic Questions / 10. Genetics & Evolution (HL Only) / 10.2 Inheritance / Multiple Choice: Paper 1


10.2 Inheritance

Question 1

Marks: 1

In rabbits, brown coat is dominant to black coat and long ears are dominant to short ears. Two rabbits are heterozygous for both characteristics.

What is the probability that their first offspring will have black coats and short ears?

  • 0

  • 1/16

  • 4/16

  • 9/16

Choose your answer
  

Question 2

Marks: 1

Which of the following processes results in the production of recombinants?

I. Crossing over of bivalents
II. Independent assortment during meiosis I
III. Independent assortment during meiosis II 
IV. Mutation

  • I only

  • I and II only

  • I, II and III only

  • I, II, III and IV.

Choose your answer
  

Question 3

Marks: 1

The inheritance pattern of two separate genes was investigated in a double-heterozygous cross in domestic cats (Felis catus). A chi-squared test of phenotypic ratios of the two separate genes results in a χ2 value of 7.96.

The table below shows the critical values of the chi squared distribution. 

Degrees of freedom Probability that the difference between observed and expected results is due to chance
0.1 0.05 0.01 0.001
1 2.71 3.84 6.64 10.83
2 4.60 5.99 9.21 13.82
3 6.25 7.82 11.34 16.27
4 7.78 9.49 13.28 18.46

Which row of the table best describes a conclusion that can be drawn from this data?

 

Probability that the results

are due to chance (High / Low)

Are the two genes linked?

(Yes/No)

A

Low

Yes

B

Low

No

C

High

Yes

D

High

No

    Choose your answer
      

    Question 4

    Marks: 1

    In a breeding experiment, a tall, round seeded (homozygous dominant) pea plant was crossed with a short, wrinkled seeded (homozygous recessive) pea plant. The F1 dihybrid plants were then used in a test cross.

    If the genes are always linked and no crossing over occurs, what would be the predicted ratio in the F2 generation?

    • 9 : 3 : 3 : 1

    • 1 : 1 : 1 : 1

    • 3 : 1

    • 1 : 1

    Choose your answer
      
    Key Concepts
    Gene Linkage

    Question 5

    Marks: 1

    In a variety of roses, P is the allele for pink petal colour and D is the allele for double flower.

    Which cross will give a 1:1:1:1 ratio of phenotypes in the offspring?

    • PpDd x ppDd

    • PpDd x PpDd

    • PPdd x ppDD

    • Ppdd x ppDd

    Choose your answer