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DP IB Chemistry: HL

Topic Questions

Home / IB / Chemistry: HL / DP / Topic Questions / 15. Energetics/Thermochemistry (HL only) / 15.1 Energy Cycles / Multiple Choice: Paper 1


15.1 Energy Cycles

Question 1

Marks: 1

Thermodynamic data for the components for magnesium oxide are

Name of enthalpy change

Energy change (kJ mol-1)

Enthalpy of formation of magnesium oxide

-602

Enthalpy of atomisation of magnesium

150

First and second ionisation energy of magnesium 

2188

Enthalpy of atomisation of oxygen

248

First and second electron affinity of oxygen

702

Which of the following is used to calculate the lattice enthalpy of magnesium oxide

  • -602 - 150 - 2188 - 248 + 702

  • -602 - 150 - 2188 - 248 - 702

  • -602 - 150 - 2188 -begin mathsize 14px style 248 over 2 end style- 702

  • -602 - 150 - 2188 - (2 x 248) - 702

Choose your answer
  

Question 2

Marks: 1

Using the information in the table to answer the question 

Enthalpy Change

Value (kJ mol-1)

ΔHӨlatt CaF2

2651

ΔHӨhyd Ca2+

-1616

ΔHӨhyd F-

-504

 

Which of the following is the correct value for the enthalpy change of solution, ΔHӨsol, of calcium fluoride, CaF2?

  • +2651 + [(-1616) + (-504)]

  • +2651 - [(-1616) + (-504)]

  • +2651 + [(-1616) + (-1008)]

  • +2651 - [(-1616) + (-1008)]

Choose your answer
  

Question 3

Marks: 1

Which of the following ionic compounds has the greatest lattice enthalpy?

  • Potassium chloride 

  • Calcium bromide

  • Beryllium oxide

  • Silver bromide

Choose your answer
  

Question 4

Marks: 1

Which of the following changes is not endothermic?

  • K (g) → K+ (g) + e-

  • Cl (g) + e- → Cl - (g)

  • Ca (s) → Ca (g)

  • O- (g) + e- → O2- (g)

Choose your answer
  
Key Concepts
Key Enthalpy Terms

Question 5

Marks: 1

Which statements are correct for ionic compounds?

  1. Solubility in water depends on the relative magnitude of the lattice energy compared to the hydration energy
  2. Melting points of ionic compounds increase as the size of the cation increases
  3. The enthalpy of solution for calcium chloride is represented by CaCl2 (s) → CaCl2 (aq)

  • I and II only

  • I and III only

  • II and III only

  • I, II and III

Choose your answer