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DP IB Chemistry: HL

Topic Questions

Home / IB / Chemistry: HL / DP / Topic Questions / 12. Atomic Structure (HL only) / 12.1 Electrons in Atoms / Multiple Choice: Paper 1


12.1 Electrons in Atoms

Question 1

Marks: 1

Which of the following calculations gives the correct calculation to find the energy, in kJ, for a photon of blue light given the wavelength ƛ = 550 nm.

h = 6.626 x 10−34J s; c =  2.988 x 108 m s-1

  • begin mathsize 14px style fraction numerator 6.626 space cross times 10 to the power of negative 34 space end exponent cross times 2.988 cross times 10 to the power of 8 over denominator 550 cross times 10 to the power of negative 9 end exponent end fraction end style

  • begin mathsize 14px style fraction numerator 6.626 cross times 10 to the power of negative 34 end exponent cross times 2.988 cross times 10 to the power of 8 over denominator 550 cross times 1000 end fraction end style

  • begin mathsize 14px style fraction numerator 6.626 cross times 10 to the power of negative 34 end exponent cross times 2.988 cross times 10 to the power of 8 over denominator 550 cross times 10 to the power of negative 9 end exponent cross times 1000 end fraction end style

  • begin mathsize 14px style fraction numerator 6.626 cross times 10 to the power of negative 34 end exponent cross times 2.988 cross times 10 to the power of 8 over denominator 2.988 cross times 10 to the power of 8 cross times 1000 end fraction end style

Choose your answer
  

Question 2

Marks: 1

Successive ionisation energies for an element, Y, are shown in the table below.

Electrons removed

1st

2nd

3rd

4th

5th

Ionisation energy / kJ mol-1

736

1450

7740

10500

13600

What is the most likely formula for the ion of Y?

  • Y+

  • Y2+

  • Y3+

  • Y4+

Choose your answer
  

Question 3

Marks: 1

Values for the successive ionisation energies for an unknown element are given in the table below.

First ionisation energy / kJ mol-1

Second ionisation energy / kJ mol-1

Third ionisation energy / kJ mol-1

Fourth ionisation energy / kJ mol-1

420

3600

4400

5900

In which group of the periodic table would the unknown element be found?

  • 1

  • 2

  • 13

  • 14

Choose your answer
  
Key Concepts
Deducing the Group

Question 4

Marks: 1

The graph shows the first ionisation energies of some consecutive elements

x-and-y-ionisation-energiesWhich statement is correct?

  • Y is in group 13

  • Y is in group 10

  • X is in group 15

  • X is in group 18

Choose your answer
  
Key Concepts
Trends Across a Period

Question 5

Marks: 1

Which transition on the diagram corresponds to the ionisation of hydrogen in the ground state?

ionisation-of-ground-state-hydrogen

    Choose your answer