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Date November 2009 Marks available 6 Reference code 09N.2.hl.TZ0.2
Level HL Paper 2 Time zone TZ0
Command term Draw and Predict Question number 2 Adapted from N/A

Question

SF2, SF4 and SF6 have different shapes. Draw their Lewis structures and use the VSEPR theory to predict the name of the shape of each molecule.

N09/4/CHEMI/HP2/ENG/TZ0/02

Markscheme

N09/4/CHEMI/HP2/ENG/TZ0/02/M

Penalise missing lone pairs on fluorine atoms once in correct structures only.

For Lewis structures candidates are not expected to draw exact shapes of molecules.

Do not allow ECF for wrong Lewis structures.

Accept dots or crosses instead of lines.

Examiners report

This question was generally well answered and many high scores were seen. Common errors included the omission of non-bonding pairs of electrons on fluorine atoms and sometimes on sulfur. The shape of SF4 was not well known but candidates were able to write correctly the name of the shape for SF2 and SF6.

Syllabus sections

Additional higher level (AHL) » Topic 14: Chemical bonding and structure » 14.1 Covalent bonding and electron domain and molecular geometries
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