Question 1
Which of the following statements is incorrect about 0.01 mol dm–3 CH3COOH?
the pH = 2
[H+] << 0.01 mol dm–3
[CH3COO–] is approximately equal to [H+]
CH3COOH is partially ionized
Which of the following statements is incorrect about 0.01 mol dm–3 CH3COOH?
the pH = 2
[H+] << 0.01 mol dm–3
[CH3COO–] is approximately equal to [H+]
CH3COOH is partially ionized
Two flasks contain two different acids labelled as HA and HB. A student measures the pH of each flask, and finds that they are pH 1 and pH 3 respectively. Which of the following statements is true?
HA is a stronger acid than HB
HB is a stronger acid than HA
The [H3O+] in the solution of HB is 3 times greater than the [H3O+] in the solution of HA.
The [H3O+] in the solution of HA is 100 times greater than the [H3O+] in the solution of HB.
Which of the following solutions will have the largest amount of H+ ions in moles?
20 cm3 of 2.0 mol dm−3 sulfuric acid
10 cm3 of 3.0 mol dm−3 nitric acid
80 cm3 of 0.5 mol dm−3 hydrochloric acid
40 cm3 of 1.0 mol dm−3 ethanoic acid
If the pH of two acids, X and Y, are pH 1 and pH 2 respectively, which of the following is true?
I and II only
I and III only
II and III only
I, II and III
A student has two flasks containing 150 cm3 of nitric acid, HNO3(aq) and ethanoic acid, CH3COOH(aq). She writes the following three statements in her notebook about the acids. Which of them are correct?
I and II only
I and III only
II and III only
I, II and III
Which row shows the correct colours for two common indicators used in acid-alkali titrations?
phenolphthalein |
methyl orange |
|
colour in acid |
colour in alkali |
colour in acid |
colour in acid |
A |
pink |
colourless |
yellow |
red |
B |
colourless |
pink |
yellow |
red |
C |
pink |
colourless |
red |
yellow |
D |
colourless |
pink |
red |
yellow |
In a titration, the equivalence point is reached when 23.70 cm3 of 0.02 mol dm-3 potassium hydroxide reacts with 0.03 mol dm-3 of sulfuric acid. What volume of acid is needed?
What is the number of moles of barium hydroxide in a 100 cm3 solution with a pH of 11 at 25 ℃?
(Kw = 1.00 x 10-14 mol2 dm-6 at 298 K)
1 10-11 mol
1 10-3 mol
0.5 10-3 mol
0.5 10-4 mol
What is the pH of a solution made by adding 6.0 g of sodium hydroxide to 1 dm3 of water at 298K? (Mr NaOH = 40.0)
(Kw = 1.00 x 10-14 mol2 dm-6 at 298 K)
-log
-log
-log
-log
Which values are correct for a solution that contains 0.056 g of KOH (Mr= 56) in 100 cm3 of water?
(Kw = 1.00 x 10-14 mol2 dm-6 at 298 K)
[H+] = 1.0 10-2 mol dm-3 and pH = 2.00
[OH-] = 1.0 10-2 mol dm-3 and pH = 2.00
[H+] = 1.0 10-12 mol dm-3 and pH = 12.00
[OH-] = 1.0 10-12 mol dm-3 and pH = 2.00