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DP IB Chemistry: SL

Topic Questions

Home / IB / Chemistry: SL / DP / Topic Questions / 3. Periodicity / 3.1 The Periodic Table & Periodic Trends / Multiple Choice: Paper 1


3.1 The Periodic Table & Periodic Trends

Question 1

Marks: 1

Electron configurations for atoms of different elements are shown below. 

Which electron configuration represents the element with the largest first ionisation energy?

  • 1s22s22p63s2

  • 1s22s22p63s23p4

  • 1s22s22p63s23p6

  • 1s22s22p63s23p64s2

Choose your answer
  

Question 2

Marks: 1

The second ionisation energy of magnesium is 1451 kJ mol-1

Which equation correctly represents this statement?

  • Mg+(g) → Mg2+(g) + e-          ΔHӨ = -1451 kJ mol-1

  • Mg+(g) → Mg2+(g) + e-          ΔHӨ = +1451 kJ mol-1

  • Mg(g) → Mg2+(g) + 2e-         ΔHӨ  = +1451 kJ mol-1

  • Mg(g) → Mg+(g) + e-            ΔHӨ = -1451 kJ mol-1

Choose your answer
  

Question 3

Marks: 1

A periodic table is need for this question 

X, Y and Z  are consecutive elements in the third Period of the Periodic Table. Element Y has the highest first ionisation energy and also the lowest melting point of these three elements. 

What could be the identities of X, Y and Z?

  • silicon, phosphorus, sulfur 

  • sodium, magnesium, aluminium

  • aluminium, silicon, phosphorus

  • magnesium, aluminium, silicon

Choose your answer
  

Question 4

Marks: 1

An element in the d block of the periodic table forms a +4 ion and has the electron configuration of [Ar] 3d1.

What is the identity of the element?

  • Chromium

  • Copper

  • Vanadium

  • Silicon

Choose your answer
  

Question 5

Marks: 1

A periodic table is needed to answer this question 

Which graph correctly shows the relative melting points of period 3 elements plotted against their relative electronegativities?

q5_3-1_periodic-table--periodic-trends_ib_sl_medium

    Choose your answer
      

    Question 6

    Marks: 1

    For the following pairs, which has the greatest difference in size?

    • Li and Cl

    • Na and Br

    • Li+ and Br-

    • Na+ and Cl-

    Choose your answer
      

    Question 7

    Marks: 1

    A periodic table is needed for this question. 

    Elements X and Y are Period 3 elements that react together to form compound Z. Element X has the second smallest atomic radius in Period 3. Apart from argon, there is only one element in Period 3 which has a lower melting point than element Y.

     Which compound could be Z?

    • Na2S

    • MgS

    • MgCl 2

    • PCl 3

    Choose your answer
      

    Question 8

    Marks: 1

    Which of these elements would form the largest ion with a noble gas electron configuration?

    • Gallium

    • Bromine

    • Arsenic

    • Rubidium

    Choose your answer
      

    Question 9

    Marks: 1

    Use a periodic table to deduce the correct information about the element tin, Sn (Z = 50)

      Number of occupied
    main energy levels
    Number of electrons in the
    highest main energy level

    A

    4

    4

    B

    4

    14

    C

    5

    4

    D

    5

    14

      Choose your answer
        

      Question 10

      Marks: 1

      The order of the elements in the periodic table is

      • according to relative atomic mass

      • by nuclear charge

      • by reactivity

      • in order of electronegativity

      Choose your answer