Date | May 2014 | Marks available | 7 | Reference code | 14M.1.hl.TZ2.7 |
Level | HL only | Paper | 1 | Time zone | TZ2 |
Command term | Express and Find | Question number | 7 | Adapted from | N/A |
Question
Consider the complex numbers u=2+3iu=2+3i and v=3+2iv=3+2i.
(a) Given that 1u+1v=10w1u+1v=10w, express w in the form a+bi, a, b∈R.
(b) Find w* and express it in the form reiθ.
Markscheme
(a) METHOD 1
12+3i+13+2i=2−3i4+9+3−2i9+4 M1A1
10w=5−5i13 A1
w=1305−5i
=130×5×(1+i)50
w=13+13i A1
[4 marks]
METHOD 2
12+3i+13+2i=3+2i+2+3i(2+3i)(3+2i) M1A1
10w=5+5i13i A1
w10=13i5+5i
w=130i(5+5i)×(5−5i)(5−5i)
=650+650i50
=13+13i A1
[4 marks]
(b) w* =13−13i A1
z=√338e−π4i (=13√2e−π4i) A1A1
Note: Accept θ=7π4.
Do not accept answers for θ given in degrees.
[3 marks]
Total [7 marks]
Examiners report
[N/A]
Syllabus sections
Topic 1 - Core: Algebra » 1.5 » Complex numbers: the number i=√−1 ; the terms real part, imaginary part, conjugate, modulus and argument.
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