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Date May 2009 Marks available 2 Reference code 09M.1.sl.TZ1.11
Level SL only Paper 1 Time zone TZ1
Command term Find Question number 11 Adapted from N/A

Question

A fair six-sided die has the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 written on its faces. A fair four-sided die has the numbers 1, 2, 3, and 4 written on its faces. The two dice are rolled.

The following diagram shows the possible outcomes.

Find the probability that the two dice show the same number.

[2]
a.

Find the probability that the difference between the two numbers shown on the dice is 1.

[2]
b.

Find the probability that the number shown on the four-sided die is greater than the number shown on the six-sided die, given that the difference between the two numbers is 1.

[2]
c.

Markscheme

\(\frac{4}{{24}}\)   \(\left( {\frac{1}{6},0.167,16.7{\text{ }}\% } \right)\)     (A1)(A1)     (C2)


Note: Award (A1) for numerator, (A1) for denominator.

 

[2 marks]

a.

\(\frac{{7}}{{24}}\)   \((0.292,29.2{\text{ }}\% )\)     (A1)(A1)(ft)     (C2)


Note: Award (A1)(ft) from the denominator used in (a).

 

[2 marks]

b.

\(\frac{{3}}{{7}}\)   \((0.429,42.9{\text{ }}\% )\)     (A1)(A1)(ft)     (C2)


Note: Award (A1) for numerator (A1)(ft) for denominator, (ft) from their numerator in (b).

 

[2 marks]

c.

Examiners report

The diagram caused some difficulty for some candidates, however the majority of candidates were successful.

a.

The diagram caused some difficulty for some candidates, however the majority of candidates were successful in (a).

The term “difference” was well understood by the candidature.

b.

The diagram caused some difficulty for some candidates, however the majority of candidates were successful in (a).

c.

Syllabus sections

Topic 3 - Logic, sets and probability » 3.7 » Probability of combined events, mutually exclusive events, independent events.
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