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Date May 2017 Marks available 2 Reference code 17M.1.sl.TZ2.4
Level SL only Paper 1 Time zone TZ2
Command term Find Question number 4 Adapted from N/A

Question

Line \(L\) intersects the \(x\)-axis at point A and the \(y\)-axis at point B, as shown on the diagram.

M17/5/MATSD/SP1/ENG/TZ2/04

The length of line segment OB is three times the length of line segment OA, where O is the origin.

Point \({\text{(2, 6)}}\) lies on \(L\).

Find the gradient of \(L\).

[2]
a.

Find the equation of \(L\) in the form \(y = mx + c\).

[2]
b.

Find the \(x\)-coordinate of point A.

[2]
c.

Markscheme

\( - 3\)     (A1)(A1)     (C2)

 

Notes:     Award (A1) for 3 and (A1) for a negative value.

Award (A1)(A0) for either \(3x\) or \( - 3x\).

 

[2 marks]

a.

\(6 =  - 3(2) + c\)\(\,\,\,\)OR\(\,\,\,\)\((y - 6) =  - 3(x - 2)\)     (M1)

 

Note:     Award (M1) for substitution of their gradient from part (a) into a correct equation with the coordinates \((2,{\text{ }}6)\) correctly substituted.

\(y =  - 3x + 12\)     (A1)(ft)     (C2)

 

Notes:     Award (A1)(ft) for their correct equation. Follow through from part (a).

If no method seen, award (A1)(A0) for \(y =  - 3x\).

Award (A1)(A0) for \( - 3x + 12\).

 

[2 marks]

b.

\(0 =  - 3x + 12\)     (M1)

 

Note:     Award (M1) for substitution of \(y = 0\) in their equation from part (b).

 

\((x = ){\text{ }}4\)     (A1)(ft)     (C2)

 

Notes:     Follow through from their equation from part (b). Do not follow through if no method seen. Do not award the final (A1) if the value of \(x\) is negative or zero.

 

[2 marks]

c.

Examiners report

[N/A]
a.
[N/A]
b.
[N/A]
c.

Syllabus sections

Topic 5 - Geometry and trigonometry » 5.1
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