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Date May 2015 Marks available 2 Reference code 15M.1.sl.TZ2.3
Level SL only Paper 1 Time zone TZ2
Command term Find Question number 3 Adapted from N/A

Question

The equation of the line \({L_1}\) is \(2x + y = 10\).

Write down

(i)     the gradient of \({L_1}\);

(ii)     the \(y\)-intercept of \({L_1}\).

[2]
a.

The line \({L_2}\) is parallel to \({L_1}\) and passes through the point \({\text{P}}(0,{\text{ }}3)\).

Write down the equation of \({L_2}\).

[2]
b.

The line \({L_2}\) is parallel to \({L_1}\) and passes through the point \({\text{P}}(0,{\text{ }}3)\).

Find the \(x\)-coordinate of the point where \({L_2}\) crosses the \(x\)-axis.

[2]
c.

Markscheme

(i)     \( - 2\)     (A1)     (C1)

(ii)     \(10\)     (A1)     (C1)

a.

\(2x + y - 3 = 0\)     (A1)(ft)(A1)     (C2)

Notes: Award (A1)(ft) for gradient, (A1) for correct \(y\)-intercept.

The answer must be an equation.

b.

\( - 2x + 3 = 0\;\;\;\)or equivalent     (M1)

\((x = ){\text{ }}1.5\)     (A1)(ft)     (C2)

 

Notes: Follow through from their equation in part (b). If answer given as coordinates \((1.5,{\text{ }}0)\) award at most (M1)(A0) if working seen or (A1)(A0) if no working seen.

c.

Examiners report

[N/A]
a.
[N/A]
b.
[N/A]
c.

Syllabus sections

Topic 5 - Geometry and trigonometry » 5.1 » Equation of a line in two dimensions: the forms \(y = mx + c\) and \(ax + by + d = 0\) .
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