Date | None Specimen | Marks available | 3 | Reference code | SPNone.1.hl.TZ0.9 |
Level | HL only | Paper | 1 | Time zone | TZ0 |
Command term | Find and State | Question number | 9 | Adapted from | N/A |
Question
The function f is defined on the domain x⩾ by f(x) = {{\text{e}}^x} - {x^{\text{e}}} .
(i) Find an expression for f'(x) .
(ii) Given that the equation f'(x) = 0 has two roots, state their values.
Sketch the graph of f , showing clearly the coordinates of the maximum and minimum.
Hence show that {{\text{e}}^\pi } > {\pi ^{\text{e}}} .
Markscheme
(i) f'(x) = {{\text{e}}^x} - {\text{e}}{x^{{\text{e}} - 1}} A1
(ii) by inspection the two roots are 1, e A1A1
[3 marks]
A3
Note: Award A1 for maximum, A1 for minimum and A1 for general shape.
[3 marks]
from the graph: {{\text{e}}^x} > {x^{\text{e}}} for all x > 0 except x = e R1
putting x = \pi , conclude that {{\text{e}}^\pi } > {\pi ^{\text{e}}} AG
[1 mark]