Date | May 2017 | Marks available | 2 | Reference code | 17M.2.hl.TZ1.12 |
Level | HL only | Paper | 2 | Time zone | TZ1 |
Command term | Find | Question number | 12 | Adapted from | N/A |
Question
Consider f(x)=−1+ln(√x2−1)f(x)=−1+ln(√x2−1)
The function ff is defined by f(x)=−1+ln(√x2−1), x∈Df(x)=−1+ln(√x2−1), x∈D
The function gg is defined by g(x)=−1+ln(√x2−1), x∈]1, ∞[g(x)=−1+ln(√x2−1), x∈]1, ∞[.
Find the largest possible domain DD for ff to be a function.
Sketch the graph of y=f(x)y=f(x) showing clearly the equations of asymptotes and the coordinates of any intercepts with the axes.
Explain why ff is an even function.
Explain why the inverse function f−1f−1 does not exist.
Find the inverse function g−1g−1 and state its domain.
Find g′(x).
Hence, show that there are no solutions to g′(x)=0;
Hence, show that there are no solutions to (g−1)′(x)=0.
Markscheme
x2−1>0 (M1)
x<−1 or x>1 A1
[2 marks]
shape A1
x=1 and x=−1 A1
x-intercepts A1
[3 marks]
EITHER
f is symmetrical about the y-axis R1
OR
f(−x)=f(x) R1
[1 mark]
EITHER
f is not one-to-one function R1
OR
horizontal line cuts twice R1
Note: Accept any equivalent correct statement.
[1 mark]
x=−1+ln(√y2−1) M1
e2x+2=y2−1 M1
g−1(x)=√e2x+2+1, x∈R A1A1
[4 marks]
g′(x)=1√x2−1×2x2√x2−1 M1A1
g′(x)=xx2−1 A1
[3 marks]
g′(x)=xx2−1=0⇒x=0 M1
which is not in the domain of g (hence no solutions to g′(x)=0) R1
[2 marks]
(g−1)′(x)=e2x+2√e2x+2+1 M1
as e2x+2>0⇒(g−1)′(x)>0 so no solutions to (g−1)′(x)=0 R1
Note: Accept: equation e2x+2=0 has no solutions.
[2 marks]