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Date May 2016 Marks available 2 Reference code 16M.2.sl.TZ2.1
Level SL only Paper 2 Time zone TZ2
Command term Find Question number 1 Adapted from N/A

Question

The first three terms of an arithmetic sequence are \({u_1} = 0.3,{\text{ }}{u_2} = 1.5,{\text{ }}{u_3} = 2.7\).

Find the common difference.

[2]
a.

Find the 30th term of the sequence.

[2]
b.

Find the sum of the first 30 terms.

[2]
c.

Markscheme

valid approach     (M1)

eg\(\,\,\,\,\,\)\(1.5 - 0.3,{\text{ }}1.5 - 2.7,{\text{ }}2.7 = 0.3 + 2d\)

\(d = 1.2\)    A1     N2

[2 marks]

a.

correct substitution into term formula     (A1)

eg\(\,\,\,\,\,\)\(0.3 + 1.2(30 - 1),{\text{ }}{u_{30}} = 0.3 + 29(1.2)\)

\({u_{30}} = 35.1\)    A1     N2

[2 marks]

b.

correct substitution into sum formula     (A1)

eg\(\,\,\,\,\,\)\({S_{30}} = \frac{{30}}{2}(0.3 + 35.1),{\text{ }}\frac{{30}}{2}\left( {2(0.3) + 29(1.2)} \right)\)

\({S_{30}} = 531\)    A1     N2

[2 marks]

c.

Examiners report

Most candidates found this question straightforward and accessible. They could find the correct difference and substituted correctly into term and sum formula respectively.

a.

Most candidates found this question straightforward and accessible. They could find the correct difference and substituted correctly into term and sum formula respectively.

b.

Most candidates found this question straightforward and accessible. They could find the correct difference and substituted correctly into term and sum formula respectively.

c.

Syllabus sections

Topic 1 - Algebra » 1.1 » Arithmetic sequences and series; sum of finite arithmetic series; geometric sequences and series; sum of finite and infinite geometric series.
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