Date | May 2014 | Marks available | 2 | Reference code | 14M.2.hl.TZ2.14 |
Level | HL only | Paper | 2 | Time zone | TZ2 |
Command term | Sketch | Question number | 14 | Adapted from | N/A |
Question
Particle A moves such that its velocity v ms−1v ms−1, at time t seconds, is given by v(t)=t12+t4, t⩾0.
Particle B moves such that its velocity v ms−1 is related to its displacement s m, by the equation v(s)=arcsin(√s).
Sketch the graph of y=v(t). Indicate clearly the local maximum and write down its coordinates.
Use the substitution u=t2 to find ∫t12+t4dt.
Find the exact distance travelled by particle A between t=0 and t=6 seconds.
Give your answer in the form karctan(b), k, b∈R.
Find the acceleration of particle B when s=0.1 m.
Markscheme
(a) A1
A1 for correct shape and correct domain
(1.41, 0.0884) (√2, √216) A1
[2 marks]
EITHER
u=t2
dudt=2t A1
OR
t=u12
dtdu=12u−12 A1
THEN
∫t12+t4dt=12∫du12+u2 M1
=12√12arctan(u√12)(+c) M1
=14√3arctan(t22√3)(+c) or equivalent A1
[4 marks]
∫60t12+t4dt (M1)
=[14√3arctan(t22√3)]60 M1
=14√3(arctan(362√3)) (=14√3(arctan(18√3))) (m) A1
Note: Accept √312arctan(6√3) or equivalent.
[3 marks]
dvds=12√s(1−s) (A1)
a=vdvds
a=arcsin(√s)×12√s(1−s) (M1)
a=arcsin(√0.1)×12√0.1×0.9
a=0.536 (ms−2) A1
[3 marks]