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Date November 2011 Marks available 1 Reference code 11N.2.hl.TZ0.2
Level HL Paper 2 Time zone TZ0
Command term State Question number 2 Adapted from N/A

Question

Isotopes are atoms of the same element with different mass numbers. Two isotopes of cobalt are Co-59 and Co-60.

State why the Co-60 radioisotope is used in radiotherapy.

Markscheme

Co-60 emits (penetrating) gamma radiation/rays / OWTTE;

Allow because Co-60 emits radiation which kills/treats cancer cells.

Do not allow answers such as Co-60 is radioactive or Co-60 treats cancer as single statements.

Examiners report

The top students mentioned gamma rays and again this proved to be a good discriminator. One G2 comment stated that this question was not strictly part of AS 2.1.7. However, this is both an Aim 8 AS and Objective 3 and it is expected that candidates would be exposed to this degree of discussion.

Syllabus sections

Core » Topic 2: Atomic structure » 2.2 Electron configuration
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