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Date November 2011 Marks available 1 Reference code 11N.1.hl.TZ0.27
Level HL Paper 1 Time zone TZ0
Command term Identify Question number 27 Adapted from N/A

Question

Consider the equation for the dissociation of water:

\[\begin{array}{*{20}{l}} {{{\text{H}}_2}{\text{O(l)}} \rightleftharpoons {{\text{H}}^ + }{\text{(aq)}} + {\text{O}}{{\text{H}}^ - }{\text{(aq)}}}&{\Delta H = + 57.3{\text{ kJ}}\,{\text{mo}}{{\text{l}}^{ - 1}}} \end{array}\]

Which statement is correct?

A.     The pH of pure water is always 7.

B.     At temperatures above 298 K the pH of pure water is below 7.

C.     At temperatures above 298 K the pH of pure water is above 7.

D.     \({K_{\text{w}}}\) decreases with increasing temperature.

Markscheme

B

Examiners report

[N/A]

Syllabus sections

Additional higher level (AHL) » Topic 18: Acids and bases » 18.2 Calculations involving acids and bases
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