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Date May 2017 Marks available 2 Reference code 17M.1.sl.TZ1.4
Level SL only Paper 1 Time zone TZ1
Command term Circle Question number 4 Adapted from N/A

Question

Jim heated a liquid until it boiled. He measured the temperature of the liquid as it cooled. The following table shows its temperature, \(d\) degrees Celsius, \(t\) minutes after it boiled.

M17/5/MATME/SP1/ENG/TZ1/04

Jim believes that the relationship between \(d\) and \(t\) can be modelled by a linear regression equation.

Write down the independent variable.

[1]
a.i.

Write down the boiling temperature of the liquid.

[1]
a.ii.

Jim describes the correlation as very strong. Circle the value below which best represents the correlation coefficient.

\[0.992\quad \quad \quad 0.251\quad \quad \quad 0\quad \quad \quad  - 0.251\quad \quad \quad  - 0.992\]

[2]
b.

Jim’s model is \(d =  - 2.24t + 105\), for \(0 \leqslant t \leqslant 20\). Use his model to predict the decrease in temperature for any 2 minute interval.

[2]
c.

Markscheme

\(t\)     A1     N1

[1 mark]

a.i.

105     A1     N1

[1 mark]

a.ii.

\( - 0.992\)     A2     N2

[2 marks]

b.

valid approach     (M1)

eg\(\,\,\,\,\,\)\(\frac{{{\text{d}}d}}{{{\text{d}}t}} =  - 2.24;{\text{ }}2 \times 2.24,{\text{ }}2 \times  - 2.24,{\text{ }}d(2) =  - 2 \times 2.24 \times 105,\)

finding \(d({t_2}) - d({t_1})\) where \({t_2} = {t_1} + 2\)

4.48 (degrees)     A1     N2

 

Notes:     Award no marks for answers that directly use the table to find the decrease in temperature for 2 minutes eg \(\frac{{105 - 98.4}}{2} = 3.3\).

 

[2 marks]

c.

Examiners report

[N/A]
a.i.
[N/A]
a.ii.
[N/A]
b.
[N/A]
c.

Syllabus sections

Topic 5 - Statistics and probability » 5.4
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