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Date May 2007 Marks available 3 Reference code 07M.1.sl.TZ0.1
Level SL only Paper 1 Time zone TZ0
Command term Calculate and Find Question number 1 Adapted from N/A

Question

Five pipes labelled, “6 metres in length”, were delivered to a building site. The contractor measured each pipe to check its length (in metres) and recorded the following;

5.96, 5.95, 6.02, 5.95, 5.99.

(i) Find the mean of the contractor’s measurements.

(ii) Calculate the percentage error between the mean and the stated, approximate length of 6 metres.

[3]
a.

Calculate \(\sqrt {{{3.87}^5} - {{8.73}^{ - 0.5}}} \), giving your answer

(i) correct to the nearest integer,

(ii) in the form \(a \times 10^k\), where 1 ≤ a < 10, \(k \in {\mathbb{Z}}\) .

[3]
b.

Markscheme

(i) Mean = (5.96 + 5.95 + 6.02 + 5.95 + 5.99) / 5 = 5.974 (5.97)     (A1)

 

(ii) \({\text{%  error}} = \frac{{error}}{{actualvalue}} \times 100\% \)

\( = \frac{{6 - 5.974}}{{5.974}} \times 100\%  = 0.435\% \)     (M1)(A1)(ft)

(M1) for correctly substituted formula.

Allow 0.503% as follow through from 5.97

Note: An answer of 0.433% is incorrect.     (C3)

 

[3 marks]

a.

number is 29.45728613

(i) Nearest integer = 29     (A1)

 

(ii) Standard form = 2.95 × 101 (accept 2.9 × 101)     (A1)(ft)(A1)

Award (A1) for each correct term

Award (A1)(A0) for 2.95 × 10     (C3)

 

[3 marks]

b.

Examiners report

a) Almost all candidates calculated the mean correctly but less than half were able to find the % error, many dividing by 6. This was despite the boldening of 'approximate' in the question.

 

a.

b) Main errors were giving the answer correct to 1 significant figure (30) or 1 decimal place. Some candidates just counted the number of figures on the calculator to determine the index for the standard form, giving 109 instead of 101.

b.

Syllabus sections

Topic 1 - Number and algebra » 1.2 » Approximation: decimal places, significant figures.
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