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Date May 2013 Marks available 3 Reference code 13M.3.HL.TZ2.9
Level Higher level Paper Paper 3 Time zone Time zone 2
Command term Explain and State Question number 9 Adapted from N/A

Question

This question is about particle production.

In a particular experiment, moving kaon mesons collide with stationary protons. The following reaction takes place
p+KK0+K++X

where X is an unknown particle. This process involves the strong interaction. The quark structure of the kaons is K=ˉus, K0=dˉs, and K+=ˉus.

(i) State the strangeness of the unknown particle X.

(ii) Particle X is a hadron. State and explain whether X is a meson or a baryon.

Markscheme

(i) S = -3; 
(ii) baryon;
to conserve baryon number / has structure sss;

Examiners report

(a)(i) a strangeness = -3 was usually correctly given, as was the identification of X as a baryon.

Syllabus sections

Core » Topic 7: Atomic, nuclear and particle physics » 7.3 – The structure of matter
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