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Date May 2013 Marks available 1 Reference code 13M.3.SL.TZ1.12
Level Standard level Paper Paper 3 Time zone Time zone 1
Command term Deduce Question number 12 Adapted from N/A

Question

This question is about the Ωparticle.

The Ω particle is a baryon which contains only strange quarks.

This question is about laser light.

Deduce the strangeness of the Ω particle.

[1]
a.

The Feynman diagram shows a quark change that gives rise to a possible decay of the Ω particle.

(i) Identify X.

(ii) Identify Y.

[2]
b.

The number of lines per millimetre in the diffraction grating in (b) is reduced. Describe the effects of this change on the fringe pattern in (b).

[2]
c.

Markscheme

-3;

a.

(i) anti u (quark) /\(\bar u\);
(ii) W;

b.

principal maxima broaden;

secondary maxima appear;

c.

Examiners report

 Many candidates knew about the idea of strangeness, but did not assign a numerical value. 

a.

 Was reasonably well answered. 

b.

 There were almost no correct answers. Candidates clearly need a lot of practice answering questions on the diffraction grating. 

c.

Syllabus sections

Core » Topic 7: Atomic, nuclear and particle physics » 7.3 – The structure of matter
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