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Date May 2017 Marks available 2 Reference code 17M.1.sl.TZ1.1
Level SL only Paper 1 Time zone TZ1
Command term Find Question number 1 Adapted from N/A

Question

In a group of 20 girls, 13 take history and 8 take economics. Three girls take both history and economics, as shown in the following Venn diagram. The values \(p\) and \(q\) represent numbers of girls.

M17/5/MATME/SP1/ENG/TZ1/01

Find the value of \(p\);

[2]
a.i.

Find the value of \(q\).

[2]
a.ii.

A girl is selected at random. Find the probability that she takes economics but not history.

[2]
b.

Markscheme

valid approach     (M1)

eg\(\,\,\,\,\,\)\(p + 3 = 13,{\text{ }}13 - 3\)

\(p = 10\)     A1     N2

[2 marks]

a.i.

valid approach     (M1)

eg\(\,\,\,\,\,\)\(p + 3 + 5 + q = 20,{\text{ }}10 - 10 - 8\)

\(q = 2\)     A1     N2

[2 marks]

a.ii.

valid approach     (M1)

eg\(\,\,\,\,\,\)\(20 - p - q - 3,{\text{ }}1 - \frac{{15}}{{20}},{\text{ }}n(E \cap H') = 5\)

\(\frac{5}{{20}}\,\,\,\left( {\frac{1}{4}} \right)\)     A1     N2

[2 marks]

b.

Examiners report

[N/A]
a.i.
[N/A]
a.ii.
[N/A]
b.

Syllabus sections

Topic 5 - Statistics and probability » 5.6 » Combined events, \(P\left( {A \cup B} \right)\) .
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