User interface language: English | Español

2: European explorations and conquests in the Americas (c1492–c1600)

Path: 

Description


Directly related questions


Sub sections and their related questions

Exploration and conquest in North America: Columbus; conquest of the Caribbean; French and British exploration in North America

Exploration and conquest in Latin America: Cortés and the conquest of the Aztecs; reasons for Spanish success and Aztec defeat; Pizarro and the conquest of the Incas; later defeat of Manco Inca; reasons for Spanish success and Inca defeat

Economic impact of exploration and conquest: exploitation of resources; acquisition of gold and silver; fur trade; tobacco trade; the “Columbian Exchange”

Treatment of indigenous populations; Law of Burgos (1512), New Laws of the Indies (1542); assimilation; eradication; social stratification; use of indigenous labour; women; multiracial issues

European rivalries; Treaty of Tordesillas (1494); conflicting land claims based upon exploration; impact of conflicting claims