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Date May 2010 Marks available 6 Reference code 10M.2.hl.TZ2.2
Level HL only Paper 2 Time zone TZ2
Command term Calculate and Determine Question number 2 Adapted from N/A

Question

A discrete random variable X has a probability distribution given in the following table.

 

 

(a)     \({\text{E}}(X) = 2.61\), determine the value of p and of q.

(b)     Calculate \({\text{Var}}(X)\) to three significant figures.

Markscheme

(a)     \(p + q = 0.44\)     A1

\(2.5p + 3.5q = 1.25\)     (M1)A1

\(p = 0.29,{\text{ }}q = 0.15\)     A1

 

(b)     use of \({\text{Var}}(X) = {\text{E}}({X^2}) - {\text{E}}{(X)^2}\)     (M1)

\({\text{Var}}(X) = 2.10\)     A1

 

[6 marks]

Examiners report

An easy question, well answered by most candidates. For the others it was disappointing that many did not use the fact that the probabilities add to unity.

Syllabus sections

Topic 5 - Core: Statistics and probability » 5.5 » Concept of discrete and continuous random variables and their probability distributions.

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