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Date May 2010 Marks available 3 Reference code 10M.3.sl.TZ1.F1
Level SL Paper 3 Time zone TZ1
Command term State Question number F1 Adapted from N/A

Question

Simple sugars are nutrients and are also described as monosaccharides.

State three characteristic features of all monosaccharide molecules.

Markscheme

they have the empirical formula CH2O;

they contain one carbonyl/C=O group;

they contain at least two hydroxy/–OH groups;

Examiners report

Many candidates stated physical properties of monosaccharides rather than structural features. Those who stated structural features often only gave one or two rather than the three required.

Syllabus sections

Options » B: Biochemistry » B.4 Carbohydrates
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