Distinguish, using examples, between innate behaviour and learned behaviour.

Using two examples, discuss how the process of learning can improve survival.

learned behaviour occurs as a result of experience (while innate is independent of environment);
innate behaviour is controlled by genes/inherited (while learned is not inherited);
correct example of both;

name of animal, how they learn and advantages for survival;
name of another animal, how they learn and advantages for survival;
e.g. grizzly bears by operant conditioning/practise how to catch salmon providing needed food supply;
goslings learn who their mother is/imprinting, avoid predators by staying near mother;

N/A

Connecting the learning to survival seemed difficult for some. It seemed that everyone knew about the hedgehogs crossing the roads.