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Date May 2009 Marks available 1 Reference code 09M.1.SL.TZ1.13
Level Standard level Paper Paper 1 Time zone Time zone 1
Command term Question number 13 Adapted from N/A

Question

A mass on the end of a horizontal spring is displaced from its equilibrium position by a distance \(A\) and released. Its subsequent oscillations have total energy \(E\) and time period \(T\).

M09/4/PHYSI/SPM/ENG/TZ1/13_1

An identical mass is attached to an identical spring. The maximum displacement is \({\text{2}}A\). Assuming this spring obeys Hooke’s law, which of the following gives the correct time period and total energy?

M09/4/PHYSI/SPM/ENG/TZ1/13_2

Markscheme

A

Examiners report

The time period is unaffected by a change in amplitude but the energy is directly proportional to the square of the amplitude. A mass oscillating on a spring is not explicitly mentioned on the syllabus but like the simple pendulum, it is an integral component of Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM).

Syllabus sections

Additional higher level (AHL) » Topic 9: Wave phenomena » 9.1 – Simple harmonic motion
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