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Date May 2015 Marks available 2 Reference code 15M.3.SL.TZ2.17
Level Standard level Paper Paper 3 Time zone Time zone 2
Command term Outline Question number 17 Adapted from N/A

Question

Outline how a defective gene can be replaced using viral vectors.

Markscheme

a. viral vector modified to include healthy gene;
b. virus is taken up by cells;
c. inserts normal gene into chromosome;
d. white blood cells / bone marrow / other cells replaced into patient;

Examiners report

Surprisingly few students could outline how a defective gene can be replaced by viral vectors.

Syllabus sections

Option B: Biotechnology and bioinformatics » Option B: Biotechnology and bioinformatics (Additional higher level topics) » B.4 Medicine
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