Examine the reasons for, and effects of, domestic opposition to Shah Jahan I.

Candidates will consider the interrelationship between reasons for and the effects of domestic opposition to Shah Jahan I. Candidates may adopt a chronological approach that identifies instances of opposition to Shah Jahan I, why they occurred and then directly addresses the outcomes. Alternatively, candidates may choose a thematic approach and examine the reasons for, and effects of, domestic opposition in areas such as dynastic power struggles, geographical supremacy, imposition of Sharia law, religious intolerance, cultural matters and the bureaucratic nature of his administration. While candidates may also reflect on other factors concerning the success or otherwise of Shah Jahan I’s rule, the focus of the response must be on the domestic opposition.