Date | May 2013 | Marks available | 2 | Reference code | 13M.2.hl.TZ2.2 |
Level | HL only | Paper | 2 | Time zone | TZ2 |
Command term | Express | Question number | 2 | Adapted from | N/A |
Question
Consider the system of equations
\[0.1x - 1.7y + 0.9z = - 4.4\]
\[ - 2.4x + 0.3y + 3.2z = 1.2\]
\[2.5x + 0.6y - 3.7z = 0.8.\]
Express the system of equations in matrix form.
Find the solution to the system of equations.
Markscheme
attempting to express the system in matrix form M1
\(\left( {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
{0.1}&{ - 1.7}&{0.9} \\
{ - 2.4}&{0.3}&{3.2} \\
{2.5}&{0.6}&{ - 3.7}
\end{array}} \right)\left( {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
x \\
y \\
z
\end{array}} \right) = \left( {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
{ - 4.4} \\
{1.2} \\
{0.8}
\end{array}} \right)\) A1
Note: Award M1A1 for a correct augmented matrix.
[2 marks]
either direct GDC use, attempting elimination or using an inverse matrix. (M1)
\(\left( {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
x \\
y \\
z
\end{array}} \right) = \left( {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
{ - 2.4} \\
{1.6} \\
{ - 1.6}
\end{array}} \right)\) (correct to 2sf) or \(\left( {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
{ - 2.40} \\
{1.61} \\
{ - 1.57}
\end{array}} \right)\) (correct to 3sf) or \(\left( {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
{ - \frac{{932}}{{389}}} \\
{\frac{{628}}{{389}}} \\
{ - \frac{{612}}{{389}}}
\end{array}} \right)\) (exact) A2
[3 marks]
Examiners report
This was generally well done. In part (a), some candidates expressed the system of equations in the form \(XA = B\). In part (b), the overwhelming majority of candidates who used a direct GDC approach obtained the correct solution. Candidates who attempted matrix methods such as row reduction without a GDC were generally unsuccessful.
This was generally well done. In part (a), some candidates expressed the system of equations in the form \(XA = B\). In part (b), the overwhelming majority of candidates who used a direct GDC approach obtained the correct solution. Candidates who attempted matrix methods such as row reduction without a GDC were generally unsuccessful.