Date | November 2017 | Marks available | 4 | Reference code | 17N.2.hl.TZ0.1 |
Level | HL only | Paper | 2 | Time zone | TZ0 |
Command term | Find | Question number | 1 | Adapted from | N/A |
Question
Boxes of mixed fruit are on sale at a local supermarket.
Box A contains 2 bananas, 3 kiwifruit and 4 melons, and costs $6.58.
Box B contains 5 bananas, 2 kiwifruit and 8 melons and costs $12.32.
Box C contains 5 bananas and 4 kiwifruit and costs $3.00.
Find the cost of each type of fruit.
Markscheme
let b be the cost of one banana, k the cost of one kiwifruit, and m the cost of one melon
attempt to set up three linear equations (M1)
2b+3k+4m=658
5b+2k+8m=1232
5b+4k=300 (A1)
attempt to solve three simultaneous equations (M1)
b=36, k=30, m=124
banana costs ($)0.36, kiwifruit costs ($)0.30, melon costs ($)1.24 A1
[4 marks]