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Date None Specimen Marks available 4 Reference code SPNone.1.hl.TZ0.7
Level HL only Paper 1 Time zone TZ0
Command term Show that Question number 7 Adapted from N/A

Question

Consider the following system of equations:

x+y+z=1

2x+3y+z=3

x+3yz=λ

where λR .

Show that this system does not have a unique solution for any value of λ .

[4]
a.

(i)     Determine the value of λ for which the system is consistent.

(ii)     For this value of λ , find the general solution of the system.

[4]
b.

Markscheme

using row operations,     M1

to obtain 2 equations in the same 2 variables     A1A1

for example yz=1

2y2z=λ1

the fact that one of the left hand sides is a multiple of the other left hand side indicates that the equations do not have a unique solution, or equivalent     R1AG

[4 marks]

a.

(i)     λ=3     A1

 

(ii)     put z=μ     M1

then y=1+μ     A1

and x=2μ or equivalent     A1

[4 marks]

b.

Examiners report

[N/A]
a.
[N/A]
b.

Syllabus sections

Topic 1 - Core: Algebra » 1.9 » Solutions of systems of linear equations (a maximum of three equations in three unknowns), including cases where there is a unique solution, an infinity of solutions or no solution.

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