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Date November 2012 Marks available 1 Reference code 12N.1.HL.TZ0.11
Level Higher level Paper Paper 1 Time zone Time zone 0
Command term Question number 11 Adapted from N/A

Question

An ideal gas expands adiabatically. What energy change is true for the gas?

A. It gains thermal energy from the surroundings
B. It loses thermal energy to the surroundings
C. Its internal energy increases
D. Its internal energy decreases

Markscheme

D

Examiners report

There were two aspect to this adiabatic means no thermal energy transfer (ruling out A and B); expansion means work done on the surroundings and loss of internal energy to do the work. D is the only response matching this.

Syllabus sections

Option B: Engineering physics » Option B: Engineering physics (Core topics) » B.2 – Thermodynamics
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