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Date May 2010 Marks available 1 Reference code 10M.1.SL.TZ1.19
Level Standard level Paper Paper 1 Time zone Time zone 1
Command term Question number 19 Adapted from N/A

Question

The weight of an object of mass 1 kg at the surface of Mars is about 4 N. The radius of Mars is about half the radius of Earth. Which of the following is the best estimate of the ratio below?

\[\frac{{{\text{mass of Mars}}}}{{{\text{mass of Earth}}}}\]

A.     0.1

B.     0.2

C.     5

D.     10

Markscheme

A

Examiners report

The inverse square law means that halving the radius of a planet results in quadrupling the gravitational field strength at its surface.

Syllabus sections

Core » Topic 6: Circular motion and gravitation » 6.2 – Newton’s law of gravitation
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