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Date May 2010 Marks available 1 Reference code 10M.1.SL.TZ1.19
Level Standard level Paper Paper 1 Time zone Time zone 1
Command term Question number 19 Adapted from N/A

Question

The weight of an object of mass 1 kg at the surface of Mars is about 4 N. The radius of Mars is about half the radius of Earth. Which of the following is the best estimate of the ratio below?

mass of Marsmass of Earth

A.     0.1

B.     0.2

C.     5

D.     10

Markscheme

A

Examiners report

The inverse square law means that halving the radius of a planet results in quadrupling the gravitational field strength at its surface.

Syllabus sections

Core » Topic 6: Circular motion and gravitation » 6.2 – Newton’s law of gravitation
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