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Date May 2017 Marks available 1 Reference code 17M.3.hl.TZ2.22
Level HL Paper 3 Time zone TZ2
Command term Outline Question number 22 Adapted from N/A

Question

A number of drugs have been developed to treat excess acidity in the stomach.

Outline how ranitidine (Zantac) functions to reduce stomach acidity.

Markscheme

Blocks/binds H2-histamine receptors «in cells of stomach lining»
OR
prevents histamine molecules binding to H2-histamine receptors «and triggering acid secretion»

 

Accept “H2 receptor antagonist”

[1 mark]

Examiners report

[N/A]

Syllabus sections

Options » D: Medicinal chemistry » D.4 pH regulation of the stomach
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