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Date November 2021 Marks available 3 Reference code 21N.2.HL:.tz0.5
Level Higher Level Paper Paper 2 Time zone time zone 0
Command term Analyse Question number 5 Adapted from N/A

Question

Analyse how the dominant energy system contributes to adenosine triphosphate (ATP) production during an indoor 60 m sprint.

Markscheme

ATP-CP is the dominant system;

fuelled by CP stores;

ATP production is achieved anaerobically;

one CP yields one ATP;

creatine kinase is the controlling enzyme;

there is enough ATP stored in the muscles <for the initial 2–3 seconds of activity/sprint is short in duration>;

Examiners report

A number of candidates were able to identify the relevant energy system and the fuel. Very few candidates provided sufficient points to be credited 3 marks. Further review and understanding of the energy system would be beneficial.

Syllabus sections

Topic 3: Energy systems » 3.3. Nutrition and energy systems » 3.3.6. Describe the re-synthesis of ATP by the ATP–CP system.
Topic 3: Energy systems » 3.3. Nutrition and energy systems » 3.3.11. Evaluate the relative contributions of the three energy systems during different types of exercise.
Topic 3: Energy systems » 3.3. Nutrition and energy systems
Topic 3: Energy systems

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