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11. Post-independence politics to 2000

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Description

This section deals with the new challenges and new problems that came with independence in Africa. It provides an opportunity to explore the ways and reasons why the countries of the region attempted to solve their problems of disease, illiteracy, poverty and economic development. It includes case studies of the reasons for, and the impact of, ethnic conflict, civil war and military intervention in African politics.

All six bullet points should be covered by a case study approach using any two African countries. The chosen countries should be identified in the introduction to the examination answers.


Directly related questions


Sub sections and their related questions

Ethnic conflict and civil war

None

Military intervention and rule

None

Corruption and neocolonialism in Africa: origin, causes and impact

None

Reasons for the establishment of one-party states

None

Return to multiparty democracy in the 1980s and 1990s

None

Social and economic challenges: disease, illiteracy, poverty, famine, economic development, changing social and cultural values

None