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Date May 2012 Marks available 1 Reference code 12M.1.SL.TZ2.22
Level Standard level Paper Paper 1 Time zone Time zone 2
Command term Identify Question number 22 Adapted from N/A

Question

What type of process causes antibiotic resistance to develop in bacteria?

A. Competition with viruses
B. Overproduction of offspring
C. Evolution due to environmental change
D. Response by bacteria to an epidemic

Markscheme

C

Examiners report

G2 comments thought that the term natural selection should have been used in the question, rather than evolution. However, it was felt that use of antibiotics could not be called natural selection. Most candidates gave the correct response of C, although a large number did choose D.

Syllabus sections

Core » Topic 5: Evolution and biodiversity » 5.2 Natural selection
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