Date | May Specimen | Marks available | 2 | Reference code | SPM.1.sl.TZ0.13 |
Level | SL only | Paper | 1 | Time zone | TZ0 |
Command term | Write down | Question number | 13 | Adapted from | N/A |
Question
A liquid is heated so that after 20 seconds of heating its temperature, T , is 25∘C and after 50 seconds of heating its temperature is 37∘C .
The temperature of the liquid at time t can be modelled by T=at+b , where t is the time in seconds after the start of heating.
Using this model one equation that can be formed is 20a+b=25 .
Using the model, write down a second equation in a and b .
Using your graphic display calculator or otherwise, find the value of a and of b .
Use the model to predict the temperature of the liquid 60 seconds after the start of heating.
Markscheme
50a+b=37 (A1)(A1) (C2)
Note: Award (A1) for 50a+b , (A1) for =37 .
a=0.4, b=17 (A1)(ft)(A1)(ft) (C2)
Notes: Award (M1) for attempt to solve their equations if this is done analytically. If the GDC is used, award (ft) even if no working seen.
T=0.4(60)+17 (M1)
Note: Award (M1) for correct substitution of their values and 60 into equation for T.
T=41 (∘C) (A1)(ft) (C2)
Note: Follow through from their part (b).