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Date May Specimen Marks available 1 Reference code SPM.1.sl.TZ0.3
Level SL only Paper 1 Time zone TZ0
Command term State Question number 3 Adapted from N/A

Question

Consider each of the following statements

\[p:Alex{\text{ }}is{\text{ }}from{\text{ }}Uruguay\]\[q:Alex{\text{ }}is{\text{ }}a{\text{ }}scientist\]\[r:Alex{\text{ }}plays{\text{ }}the{\text{ }}flute\]

Write the following argument in words
\[\neg r \Rightarrow (q \vee p)\]

[3]
a.

Complete the truth table for the argument in part (a) using the values below for \(p\) , \(q\) , \(r\) and \(\neg r\).

[2]
b.

The argument \(\neg r \Rightarrow (q \vee p)\) is invalid. State the reason for this.

[1]
c.

Markscheme

If Alex does not play the flute then he is either a scientist or from Uruguay.     (A1)(A1)(A1)     (C3)

 

Note: Award (A1) if… then, correct (A1) antecedent, (A1) correct consequent.

a.

     (A1)(A1)     (C2)

b.

Not all entries in the final column are T.     (R1)     (C1)

c.

Examiners report

[N/A]
a.
[N/A]
b.
[N/A]
c.

Syllabus sections

Topic 3 - Logic, sets and probability » 3.4 » Testing the validity of simple arguments through the use of truth tables.

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