Evaluate the impact of neo-colonial economic exploitation in two African countries.

Candidates will make an appraisal of the impact of neo-colonial exploitation in two African countries. Impact may extend beyond the timeframe but must be clearly linked to the issue raised in the question. Both strengths and limitations must be clearly indicated, but there does not have to be an equal focus on each. Candidates may refer to limitations such as loss of control over natural resources, tax revenues and trade terms and the activities of foreign enterprises. In addition, they may address the loss of local industries and reductions in living standards and working conditions. Governments may have been pressured into alliances, trade pacts or diplomatic positions, and the internal political system or leadership may have been influenced or altered. Positive impacts may include the possibility of foreign investment, which developed infrastructure, training facilities and industries, contributing to future growth. Candidates’ opinions or conclusions will be presented clearly and supported by appropriate evidence.