Date | November 2015 | Marks available | 5 | Reference code | 15N.3srg.hl.TZ0.1 |
Level | HL only | Paper | Paper 3 Sets, relations and groups | Time zone | TZ0 |
Command term | Justify and Prove that | Question number | 1 | Adapted from | N/A |
Question
Given the sets \(A\) and \(B\), use the properties of sets to prove that \(A \cup (B' \cup A)' = A \cup B\), justifying each step of the proof.
Markscheme
\(A \cup (B' \cup A)' = A \cup (B \cap A')\) De Morgan M1A1
\( = (A \cup B) \cap (A \cup A')\) Distributive property M1A1
\( = (A \cup B) \cap U\) (Union of set and its complement) A1
\( = A \cup B\) (Intersection with the universal set) AG
Note: Do not accept proofs using Venn diagrams unless the properties are clearly stated.
Note: Accept double inclusion proofs: M1A1 for each inclusion, final A1 for conclusion of equality of sets.
[5 marks]