Date | May 2014 | Marks available | 4 | Reference code | 14M.2.hl.TZ1.1 |
Level | HL only | Paper | 2 | Time zone | TZ1 |
Command term | Find | Question number | 1 | Adapted from | N/A |
Question
One root of the equation \({x^2} + ax + b = 0\) is \(2 + 3{\text{i}}\) where \(a,{\text{ }}b \in \mathbb{R}\). Find the value of \(a\) and the value of \(b\).
Markscheme
METHOD 1
substituting
\( - 5 + 12{\text{i}} + a(2 + 3{\text{i}}) + b = 0\) (A1)
equating real or imaginary parts (M1)
\(12 + 3a = 0 \Rightarrow a = - 4\) A1
\( - 5 + 2a + b = 0 \Rightarrow b = 13\) A1
METHOD 2
other root is \(2 - 3{\text{i}}\) (A1)
considering either the sum or product of roots or multiplying factors (M1)
\(4 = - a\) (sum of roots) so \(a = - 4\) A1
\(13 = b\) (product of roots) A1
[4 marks]
Examiners report
[N/A]