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Date November 2011 Marks available 1 Reference code 11N.1.HL.TZ0.26
Level Higher level Paper Paper 1 Time zone TZ0
Command term Question number 26 Adapted from N/A

Question

The following diagrams (not to scale) represent the fossilized forelimbs of three horses living at different times, none of which are alive today.

The diagrams provide evidence for which of the following?

A. Pentadactyl limb
B. Domestication of animals
C. Homologous structures
D. Change in the characteristics of species

Markscheme

D

Examiners report

This question provoked a lot of controversy and proved to be a poorly discriminating question. The question proved to be hard for more able students to answer. Many candidates chose homologous structures. One probable reason is that the answer referred to change in species throughout time but the question was showing the progression in change in different genera. As this question was correct, it was decided not to eliminate it but the grade boundary for 6/7 was carefully considered to ensure fairness.

Syllabus sections

Core » Topic 5: Evolution and biodiversity » 5.1 Evidence for evolution
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