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Date May 2009 Marks available 4 Reference code 09M.1.sl.TZ2.14
Level SL only Paper 1 Time zone TZ2
Command term Find Question number 14 Adapted from N/A

Question

A quadratic curve with equation y = ax (xb) is shown in the following diagram.

The x-intercepts are at (0, 0) and (6, 0), and the vertex V is at (h, 8).

Find the value of h.

[2]
a.

Find the equation of the curve.

[4]
b.

Markscheme

\(\frac{{0 + 6}}{2} = 3\)   \(h = 3\)     (M1)(A1)     (C2)


Note: Award (M1) for any correct method.

 

[2 marks]

a.

\(y = ax(x - 6)\)     (A1)

\(8 = 3a(- 3)\)     (A1)(ft)

\(a = - \frac{8}{9}\)     (A1)(ft)

\(y = - \frac{8}{9} x (x - 6)\)     (A1)(ft)


Notes: Award (A1) for correct substitution of \(b = 6\) into equation.

Award (A1)(ft) for substitution of their point V into the equation.


OR

\(y = a(x - 3)^2 + 8\)     (A1)(ft)


Note: Award (A1)(ft) for correct substitution of their h into the equation.


\(0 = a(6 - 3)^2 + 8\) OR \(0 = a(0 - 3)^2 + 8\)     (A1)


Note: Award (A1) for correct substitution of an x intercept.


\(a = - \frac{8}{9}\)     (A1)(ft)

\(y = - \frac{8}{9}(x - 3)^2 + 8\)     (A1)(ft)     (C4)

[4 marks]

b.

Examiners report

Most candidates successfully found h but very few could find the equation of the curve.

a.

This question appeared to be the most difficult question on the paper.

b.

Syllabus sections

Topic 6 - Mathematical models » 6.3 » Quadratic models.
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