Examine the economic impact of religious persecution on two societies.

The question requires that candidates consider the interrelationship between religious persecution and the economies of two societies that may or may not be chosen from the same region. Candidates may examine the impact upon the economy of the persecution of non-Muslims in the empire of Tamerlane (Timur) in Central Asia. Among societies in Europe, the persecution of Jews during the Crusades may be examined as this contributed to migration resulting in the loss of wealth and skills as well as having an impact upon trade. Similarly, the large-scale religious sacrifice of enemy captives during the religious wars between the Toltecs and the followers of Quetzalquoatl may be viewed as economically damaging. Candidates may also examine the negative impact of religious persecution upon economic growth. Candidates’ opinions or conclusions will be presented clearly and supported by appropriate evidence.

The question required candidates to consider the interrelationship between religious persecution and the economies of two societies that may or may not be chosen from the same region. Very few responses were seen.