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Date November 2019 Marks available 15 Reference code 19N.3op1.HL.TZ0.29
Level Higher level only Paper Paper 3 (History of Africa and the Middle East) Time zone TZ0
Command term To what extent Question number 29 Adapted from N/A

Question

Section 15: Developments in South Africa (1880–1994)

“The Act of Union (1909) benefitted the Boers more than it did the British.” To what extent do you agree with this statement?

Markscheme

The question requires that candidates consider the merits or otherwise of the statement. Candidates may refer to the victory of the South African Party in the 1910 elections and subsequent political hegemony of Afrikaners; South African involvement in the First World War, which led to the Afrikaner Rebellion of 1914 and enduring divisions in Boer society; the implementation of segregationist policies that benefited both communities; and the fact that South Africa remained part of the British Empire while Anglophone business interests continued to dominate the economy. While other relevant factors, for example the impact on the majority non-white population, may be referred to, the bulk of the response will remain on the issue raised in the question. Candidates may agree, partly agree or disagree with the statement.

Examiners report

[N/A]

Syllabus sections

HL options: first exams 2017 » HL option 1: History of Africa and the Middle East » 15: Developments in South Africa 1880–1994 » South African War (1899–1902): causes—economic, political, strategic; course and consequences; the Treaty of Vereeniging and developments leading to the Act of Union (1909)
HL options: first exams 2017 » HL option 1: History of Africa and the Middle East » 15: Developments in South Africa 1880–1994
HL options: first exams 2017 » HL option 1: History of Africa and the Middle East
HL options: first exams 2017

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