“The struggles between samurai clans were mainly motivated by economic factors.” Discuss.

Candidates will offer a considered and balanced review of the statement that “the struggles between samurai clans were primarily motivated by economic factors”. They may adopt a chronological approach that outlines the significant events of the Kamakura period and which discusses the importance of economic factors relative to the other causes of conflict between samurai clans in this timeframe. Alternatively, candidates may choose a thematic approach and may refer to aspects such as the ascendency of different clans, the relationship between emperor and shogun, the changing nature of political elites, the geography of Japan, the ownership of land and the feudal system. These need not all be covered or covered equally. While other, relevant, factors such as political and cultural aspects may be referred to, the bulk of the response will remain on the issue raised in the question. Candidates may agree, partly agree or disagree with the statement.