Date | May 2018 | Marks available | 15 | Reference code | 18M.3op1.HL.TZ0.6 |
Level | Higher level only | Paper | Paper 3 (History of Africa and the Middle East) | Time zone | TZ0 |
Command term | Discuss | Question number | 6 | Adapted from | N/A |
Question
“Salah al-Din (Saladin) made the most significant contribution to Muslim success during the period of the Crusades.” Discuss.
Markscheme
The question requires that candidates offer a considered and balanced review of the statement that Muslim success during the period of the Crusades was significantly aided by the contributions of Salah al-Din. Candidates may refer to the capture of almost the entire kingdom of Jerusalem and most of the Crusader cities under the direction of Salah al-Din as well as his triumph over the Christian armies at Hattin in 1187. While other relevant factors, for example the impact made by other Muslim leaders or the failing of the Crusaders themselves may be referred to, the bulk of the response will remain on the issue raised in the question. Candidates may agree, partly agree or disagree with the statement.