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Date May 2010 Marks available 5 Reference code 10M.1.hl.TZ1.1
Level HL only Paper 1 Time zone TZ1
Command term Find Question number 1 Adapted from N/A

Question

Given that \(A{x^3} + B{x^2} + x + 6\) is exactly divisible by \((x +1)(x − 2)\), find the value of A and the value of B .

Markscheme

using the factor theorem or long division     (M1)
\( - A + B - 1 + 6 = 0 \Rightarrow A - B = 5\)     (A1)
\(8A + 4B + 2 + 6 = 0 \Rightarrow 2A + B = - 2\)     (A1)
\(3A = 3 \Rightarrow A = 1\)     (A1)
\(B = - 4\)     (A1)     (N3)

Note: Award M1A0A0A1A1 for using \((x - 3)\) as the third factor, without justification that the leading coefficient is 1.

 

[5 marks]

Examiners report

Most candidates attempted this question and it was the best done question on the paper with many fully correct answers. It was good to see a range of approaches used (mainly factor theorem or long division). A number of candidates assumed \((x - 3)\) was the missing factor without justification.

Syllabus sections

Topic 2 - Core: Functions and equations » 2.5 » The factor and remainder theorems.

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